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City of Pleasanton–Spotorno Ranch Reduced Development Project <br />Initial Study/Consistency Checklist Environmental Checklist <br /> <br /> <br />FirstCarbon Solutions 133 <br />https://adecinnovations.sharepoint.com/sites/PublicationsSite/Shared Documents/Publications/Client (PN-JN)/2148/21480021/Consistency Checklist/21480021 Spotorno Ranch Consistency Checklist ScreenCheck.docx <br />types of construction equipment may involve 1 or 2 minutes of full power operation followed by 3 or <br />4 minutes at lower power settings. Operating cycles for these types of construction equipment may <br />involve 1 or 2 minutes of full power operation followed by 3 or 4 minutes at lower power settings. <br />Construction of the proposed project is expected to require the use of scrapers, bulldozers, water <br />trucks, haul trucks, and pickup trucks. Based on construction equipment reference noise levels, the <br />maximum noise level generated by a scraper is assumed to be 85 dBA maximum noise/sound level <br />(Lmax) at 50 feet from this equipment. Each bulldozer would also generate 85 dBA Lmax at 50 feet. The <br />maximum noise level generated by graders is approximately 85 dBA Lmax at 50 feet. A characteristic <br />of sound is that each doubling of sound sources with equal strength increases a sound level by 3 <br />dBA. Assuming that each piece of construction equipment operates at some distance from the other <br />equipment, a reasonable worst-case combined noise level during this phase of construction would <br />be 90 dBA Lmax at a distance of 50 feet from the acoustic center of a construction area. This would <br />result in a reasonable worst-case hourly average of 86 dBA Leq(h), at a distance of 50 feet from the <br />acoustic center of a construction area when multiple pieces of heavy equipment operate <br />simultaneously in relatively the same location for an hour period. The acoustic center reference is <br />used because construction equipment must operate at some distance from one another on a project <br />site, and the combined noise level as measured at a point equidistant from the sources (acoustic <br />center) would be the worst-case maximum noise level. The effect on sensitive receptors is evaluated <br />below. <br />The project site is bordered by single-family residential land uses to the north, northwest, west, and <br />southwest; a golf course, undeveloped land and Westbridge Lane to the south; and open space to <br />the east. The nearest off-site residential receptor is located adjacent to the project site’s <br />northwestern corner and is over 90 feet from the acoustic center of construction activity where <br />multiple pieces of heavy machinery would operate. At this distance, intermittent maximum <br />construction noise levels at the nearest receptor outside of the project property plan could range up <br />to 85 dBA Lmax, with resulting reasonable worst-case hourly average noise levels of 81 dBA Leq. These <br />noise levels could occur temporarily under the reasonable worst-case scenario of multiple pieces of <br />heavy construction equipment operating simultaneously in relatively the same locations near the <br />project boundary for an hour period. These noise levels would drop off at a rate of 6 dBA per <br />doubling of distance as the equipment moves over the site and operates at greater distances from <br />off-site receptors. These reasonable worst-case construction noise levels would not exceed the City’s <br />standards of 86 dBA Leq at any receptor outside of the property plane of the project. <br />Although there could be a relatively high single-event noise exposure potential causing an intermittent <br />noise nuisance, the effect on longer-term (hourly or daily) ambient noise levels would be small but <br />could result in annoyance or sleep disturbances at nearby sensitive receptors. As noted in above, <br />construction hours are governed by MM C.4 of the 1998 HVSP FEIR, which restricts construction hours <br />to 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday. Restricting construction activities to these stated <br />time-periods would ensure that construction noise would not result in a substantial temporary <br />increase in noise levels in excess of established standards that could result in annoyance or sleep <br />disturbances at nearby sensitive receptors. Therefore, with implementation of MM C.4 of the 1998 <br />HVSP FEIR, the proposed project would not result in any peculiar effects and would not result in new or