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D - 5 City of Pleasanton Operating Budget • FY 2023/24 - FY 2024/25 <br />APPENDIX D <br />General Fund <br />Ten-Year General Fund Forecast: FY 2023/24 to FY 2032/33 <br />Summary of Forecast Assumptions <br />The purpose of this forecast is to assess the General Fund’s ability over the next ten years to do the <br />following: <br />1. Maintain current service levels. <br />2. Maintain the City’s existing infrastructure and facilities. <br />3. Preserve the City’s long-term fiscal heath by aligning operating revenues and costs and maintaining <br />fund balance at policy levels. <br />Since the Great Recession, which lasted approximately 18 months from the tail end of 2007 to the middle of <br />2009, the San Francisco Bay Area’s economy has experienced a steady growth, coinciding with the trend <br />observed at the national and state levels. However, the regional economy began showing some signs of <br />slowing in 2019, and a recession was being forecasted by a growing number of economists at the time. <br />With the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, the country went into a short but deep recession, <br />creating a lot of economic uncertainties in the near-term. In an effort to keep the economy from tail <br />spinning for a prolonged period of time, the federal government took quick actions, approving a series of <br />fiscal stimulus packages to provide assistance to state and local governments, businesses, and individuals. <br />Combined with the Federal Reserve’s fiscal policies which included the quantitative easing program, the <br />country’s economy turned around rapidly, and the pandemic-induced recession was very short-lived, lasting <br />just two months. Fueled by the unprecedented level of stimulus funding and business-friendly fiscal policies, <br />the economy grew 5.7% in terms of annual gross domestic product (GDP) in 2021, the fastest since 1984. The <br />local economy also thrived as a result, and the City collected record-high revenues in FY 2021/22 and is on <br />track to set at a slightly higher level in FY 2022/23. The City’s revenue totals were also aided by the one-time <br />American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) stimulus funding of just over $8.6 million. <br />While the City’s overall revenue is projected to continue increasing going forward, the level of revenue growth <br />observed in recent years is not likely. Staff is forecasting a more modest level of growth, in line with historical <br />averages in the normal ten-year General Fund forecast scenario. Given the current economic environment, <br />there is an increasing chatter amongst economists forecasting a recession in the next 12 to 18 months. <br />As such, staff prepared a second scenario, which assumes the regional economy entering a recession <br />sometime during 2024. <br />Below is a set of assumptions used to develop the ten-year General Fund forecast, from FY 2023/24 to FY <br />2032/33. <br />First Scenario – Normal <br />• General Fund revenue including transfers from other funds and program reserves is projected to <br />increase only by approximately 1.4 percent in FY 2023/24 and 3.4 percent in FY 2024/25. A smaller <br />increase in the first year is due to the one-time federal ARPA funding no longer available in FY <br />2023/24. <br />• Property tax is projected to increase by approximately 5.5 percent in FY 2023/24 and moderate at <br />approximately 3.5 percent each year thereafter. <br />• Sales tax is projected to increase by approximately 1.3 percent in FY 2023/24 and increase by <br />approximately 9.2 percent in FY 2024/25 based on a new Costco beginning its operation, and then <br />2.0 percent each year thereafter.