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maintenance contractor. The contract with the tree maintenance contractor can be revised when the contract is <br />renewed or re -bid to include a requirement to maintain trees in the WUI areas to the standards recommended in <br />this section of the UFMP. <br />Several recommended maintenance activities cannot be accomplished with the current staffing levels or tree <br />maintenance contract, and the City will need to consider hiring additional staff or a new contractor to perform the <br />recommended work. Annual defensible space and vegetation inspections in the WUI areas would require additional <br />staffing to complete the inspections and follow up with property owners before the peak of the fire season (August - <br />October). One to two full-time staff members would be required to complete the annual inspection program, which <br />includes public outreach, property inspections (private and public), and the required follow-up (notification letters, <br />scheduling work, etc.). It is recommended that these additional staff be assigned to the Fire Prevention section of <br />LPFD so that the inspectors can perform a variety of wildfire preparedness duties and allow the fire department to <br />enforce its vegetation management standards fully. <br />Preparing for Wildfire <br />The tree maintenance and removal standards described above are part of a larger and more comprehensive <br />program to prepare properties for a wildfire that includes vegetation management, home hardening, address and <br />water supply identification, and access. Implementing all of the parts of this comprehensive wildfire preparedness <br />program is the key to minimizing the risk of destructive wildfire spreading across a property. It is essential to <br />recognize that this comprehensive program is more than the sum of its parts. Overemphasizing one part of this <br />program does not compensate for not performing another part. For example, a home with a combustible roof and <br />exterior is still at risk of ignition during a wildfire, even if the property owner removes every tree within 100 feet of <br />the home. <br />Public and private property owners should consider all the wildfire vulnerabilities and all the preparedness steps <br />they can take to protect their properties, including tree maintenance and removal. The LPFD can provide property <br />owners with information and guidance on how to reduce the risk of wildfire for their properties. <br />Tree Maintenance Responsibility <br />Ownership and responsibility for the maintenance of trees within the WUI areas of the City is complex. There are a <br />variety of different property types, both private and public, with different maintenance responsibilities depending <br />on the property types or the improvements built upon them. It is important to recognize that in the WUI areas of the <br />City, the tree maintenance standards do not change depending on who owns the property or who is responsible for <br />tree maintenance. Responsibility for tree maintenance can be organized into the following groups: <br />Private Property Owner -Single Family Use. This refers to a property designated for the use of a single family, <br />typically a stand-alone structure built on its parcel of land. <br />Private Property Owner -Single Family Residential -Planned Development Tract, Common Area, Use. This <br />term refers to common areas (e.g., parks, pools, playgrounds, golf courses, etc.) in a housing development <br />owned by the Homeowner's Association (HOA). Common areas in some Planned Unit Development PUDs <br />can include roads and open spaces. <br />• Public Property -Open Space: Refers to areas owned by the City, county, or other public agency and open <br />and accessible to the general public. In the WUI areas of the City, open space is predominantly natural <br />areas but can include City parks. <br />APPENDIX A -WILDFIRE <br />24 of 219 <br />