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City of Pleasanton—Vineyard Avenue Residential Project <br />15183 Consistency Checklist Consistency Checklist <br /> <br />113 <br /> <br />hazardous constituents. Sediment from erosion of graded or excavated <br />surface materials, leaks or spills from equipment, or inadvertent releases of <br />building products could result in water quality degradation if runoff <br />containing the sediment or contaminants should enter receiving waters in <br />sufficient quantities. Impacts from construction-related activities would <br />generally be short-term. <br />Water quality degradation is regulated by the federal NPDES Program, <br />established by the Clean Water Act, which controls and reduces pollutants <br />to water bodies from point and non-point discharges. In California, the NPDES <br />permitting program is administered by the SWRCB. New development within <br />the City that disturbs one or more acres of land is required to comply with the <br />NPDES Construction General Permit and prepare a SWPPP incorporating <br />BMPs to control sedimentation, erosion, and hazardous materials <br />contamination of runoff during construction. The proposed project would <br />disturb approximately 10.64 acres, and, thus, would be subject to the State <br />NPDES General Permit conditions. <br />Compliance with the SWRCB NPDES General Construction Permit through <br />preparation of a SWPPP that specifies site management activities to be <br />implemented during site development, such as construction stormwater <br />BMPs, erosion and sedimentation controls, dewatering, runoff controls, and <br />construction equipment maintenance, would ensure that construction of the <br />proposed project would not violate any water quality standards or waste <br />discharge requirements or otherwise substantially degrade surface or <br />groundwater quality during construction. <br />After project construction, impervious surfaces on the project site could <br />contribute incrementally to the degradation of downstream water quality <br />during storm events. During the dry season, vehicles and other urban <br />activities may release contaminants onto the impervious surfaces, where <br />they would accumulate until the first storm event. During the initial storm <br />event, or first flush, the concentrated pollutants would be transported <br />through stormwater runoff from the site to the stormwater drainage system for <br />treatment and eventually a downstream waterway. Typical urban pollutants <br />that would likely be associated with the proposed project include sediment, <br />pesticides, oil and grease, nutrients, metals, bacteria, and trash. In addition, <br />stormwater runoff could cause soil erosion if not properly addressed and <br />provide a more lucrative means of transport for pollutants to enter the <br />waterways.