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City of Pleasanton <br />LighƟng & Landscape Maintenance District No. 1994-1, <br />Oak Tree Farm <br />Engineer’s Report <br /> <br />Page 23 <br /> <br />In this Report, the general benefit is first idenƟfied, generously esƟmated, and <br />then budgeted so that it is funded, as required by ProposiƟon 218, by sources <br />other than the Assessment. <br />A formula to esƟmate the general benefit is listed below: <br />General <br />Benefit = <br />Benefit to Real <br />Property Outside <br />the Assessment <br />District <br />+ <br />Benefit to Real Property <br />Inside the Assessment <br />District that is Indirect and <br />DerivaƟve <br />+ <br />Benefit to <br />the Public <br />at Large <br /> <br />Special benefit, on the other hand, is defined in the California consƟtuƟon as “a <br />parƟcular and disƟnct benefit over and above general benefits conferred on real <br />property located in the district or to the public at large.” A special benefit is <br />conferred to a property if the property “receives a direct advantage from the <br />improvement (e.g., proximity to setback landscaping).” In the Maintenance <br />District, as noted, properƟes have close and unique proximity, views of and access <br />to the Improvements, and uniquely improved uƟlity and desirability from the <br />Improvements, and other properƟes and the public at large do not receive such <br />benefits because they do not have proximity, access to or views of the <br />Improvements. Therefore, the overwhelming proporƟon of the benefits conferred <br />to property is special, and only minimal general benefit is conferred on property <br />outside the Maintenance District or to the public at large. <br />This Engineer’s Report includes a specific, quanƟfied calculaƟon of general <br />benefits, as described below, that is based in part on the use by people outside of <br />the Maintenance District. Moreover, the proporƟonality of the Assessments to the <br />special benefits conferred on each parcel, based in large part on proximity, is <br />established as well. <br />Page 226 of 617