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While potential opposition to affordable housing exists in many communities throughout the Bay <br />Area, Pleasanton has implemented standards for high density sites and a development review <br />process to involve appropriate decision makers and stakeholders to reduce the likelihood of <br />project opposition. The City continues to inform the community about state requirements for <br />facilitating housing and works diligently to maintain compliance with ongoing amendments to state <br />law. <br />Section CA Environmental and Infrastructure <br />Constraints <br />C.4.1 Environmental Constraints <br />Land to the west and south of the city includes open space, agriculture, and permanently <br />protected ridge lands. Measures PP and QQ were voter approved and prohibit grading on slopes <br />of 20 percent or greater or within 100 vertical feet of a ridgeline. However, parcels are allowed to <br />have at least a minimum of 10 units. <br />Pleasanton's downtown also include historic character and resources. In 2019, an Environmental <br />Impact Report (EIR) was certified for the Downtown Specific Plan, which includes mitigation <br />measures to protect the historic character of downtown. The City maintains a list of downtown <br />residential structures located in residential zones determined to be historic resources. [To be <br />expanded as appropriate as site inventory is developed and CEQA analysis is conducted] <br />C.4.2 Infrastructure Constraints <br />Water <br />Water supply is an issue at the forefront of long-term planning efforts in the City. The City adopted <br />the 2020 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP) and Water Shortage Contingency Plan in June <br />2021. The UWMP describes the City's water deliveries and use, water supply sources, Water <br />Conservation Act of 2009 compliance, projected water demands through 2045, water supply <br />reliability, and water shortage response. The City's water supply comes from two sources, <br />approximately 80% is supplied by the Zone 7 Water Agency (Zone 7), while the remaining 20% <br />comes from City owned wells. The UWMP describes that there is adequate water supply to meet <br />the City's current and future demands through 2045. This analysis considered various scenarios, <br />including a five consecutive year drought. The Water Shortage Contingency Plan details the City's <br />action plan for a drought or catastrophic water supply shortage in compliance with the State's six <br />standard shortage levels. The Water Shortage Contingency Plan is codified in the City's Municipal <br />Code, Chapter 9.30 (Water Management Plan), which will be amended to reflect the recently <br />adopted Water Shortage Contingency Plan. <br />Housing Constraints City of Pleasanton I C-37 <br />