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City of Pleasanton <br />475 and 493 St. John Street Mixed-Use Project <br /> <br />50 <br />population. Therefore, the proposed project has been accounted for in population growth <br />projections for the DSP, and the project would not induce substantial unplanned population growth. <br />Although the project site is not currently designated for residential use under the DSP the addition <br />of residential units would not result in exceedance of anticipated population. The average number <br />of persons per household at present (2024), 2.62 persons, is lower than the estimate used in the <br />Final DSP EIR (2.83 persons). Additionally, the Final EIR estimated the increased population against <br />the city’s 2018 population, which was 78,244 people (California Department of Finance 2023b). The <br />population of Pleasanton has since decreased, and the city has a current (2024) population of <br />75,960 people (California Department of Finance 2024). Therefore, although the DSP did not <br />originally account for residential use at the project site, the project would not result in an increase <br />in population beyond what was estimated in the DSP EIR. Therefore, impacts related to population <br />and housing would be less than significant. <br />Effects and Mitigation Measures <br />No new or substantially more severe significant effects would occur related to land use and planning <br />compared with those identified in the Final EIR, and no new or revised mitigation measures are <br />necessary. <br />Conclusion <br />There would be no impact, or impacts would be less than significant, similar to the Final EIR, and no <br />significant new or substantially increased land use and planning impacts would occur compared to <br />those identified in the Final EIR. <br />5.10 Noise <br />Impacts Identified in the Certified Final EIR <br />The Final EIR determined that noise and vibration-related impacts from new development under the <br />DSP EIR could be divided into short-term impacts (i.e., those impacts related to construction <br />activities) and long-term impacts (i.e., those impacts related to major operational noise sources <br />such as traffic and operational equipment). New development would comply with the construction <br />noise standards and daytime construction hours permitted by the PMC and policies to minimize <br />construction noise. Therefore, construction noise and vibration impacts were found to be less than <br />significant. <br />The Final EIR stated that audible increases in noise levels generally refer to a change of 3 dB or <br />greater, since this level has been found to be barely perceptible in exterior environments. <br />Compliance with the policies and the noise reduction requirements and design features required <br />under the City's General Plan Noise Element would ensure that implementation of the DSP would <br />not expose persons to or generate noise levels in excess of standards and impacts would be less <br />than significant. <br />The Final EIR determined that operational noise under the DSP EIR would generate noise associated <br />with outdoor open space and mechanical equipment, such as rooftop-mounted HVAC equipment. <br />These impacts would be less than significant with adherence to the City of Pleasanton’s exterior <br />noise standards pursuant to PMC Section 9.04.030 and 9.04.040. <br />The Final EIR determined that traffic under the DSP EIR would generate new vehicle trips and <br />incrementally increase traffic on area roadways that would increase roadway noise at nearby