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Page 3 of 17 <br />1. Development Impact Fees, which include the City’s Capital Facilities Fee (CFF) and <br />Transportation Impact Fee (TIF), and which offset the cost of new and expanded public <br />facilities and infrastructure to meet the demands of new residents and employees <br />associated with new development. <br />2. A Commercial Linkage Fee with respect to housing, which is intended to offset or <br />capture the impact of new commercial development on the demand for affordable <br />housing, in the form of contributing new employees and related housing demand. <br />3. An Affordable Housing Fee, also known as an “inclusionary in-lieu fee,” is levied for <br />residential projects that are not required to build on-site affordable housing units, or that <br />may be permitted by the City to pay fees “in-lieu” of constructing units on-site. <br /> <br />Capital Facilities and Transportation Impact Fees <br />The study outlines the methodology, assumptions and other input used to calculate the CFF <br />and DIF, including the following basic steps: <br />• Estimates of projected future population and employment growth, amounting to a future <br />estimated “service population” of residents and employees of approximately 128,510, <br />an increase of approximately 29,167 over today’s service population (99,343). This <br />increase in service population represents 22.7% of the service population total at the <br />time of buildout. <br />• Evaluation of the necessary infrastructure and capital improvements to serve the future <br />service population, exclusive of water and sewer improvements that are part of a <br />separate fee study (see below). <br />• Cost estimates of these infrastructure and capital improvements, based on information <br />provided by City staff and other research. <br />• The allocation of costs between existing and future development, and between <br />residential and commercial uses to derive a cost per resident and per employee. <br />• Multiplication of those costs per resident or employee, by the future service population. <br /> <br />With respect to capital facilities and infrastructure, the study uses a “service level” approach <br />that determines facility improvements primarily by calculating the City’s existing service levels <br />and extrapolating the future needs based on the available facilities today. Certain specialized <br />facilities, such as the aquatic center and cemetery have unique characteristics that mean the <br />service level model works less well; those facilities costs are called out separately. The study <br />also accounts for those facilities planned or included in the City’s 5-year CIP, as well as <br />various infrastructure master plans and similar documents. It is noted that AB 602 requires <br />jurisdictions to adopt a "capital improvement plan" as part of the nexus study process. As <br />outlined in the nexus study, the report includes the “Pleasanton DIF Long-Term Capital <br />Improvement Plan (Pleasanton DIF CIP)”, which is included in the report as Appendix Table A- <br />1. The Pleasanton DIF CIP is specific to the nexus study, and correlates with, but does not <br />supersede, the City’s 5-Year Capital Improvement Plan (5-Year CIP) <br /> <br />Rather than listing every project that may be funded by fees, the nexus study identifies a set of <br />facility categories, within which eligible projects must fit. This approach provides the City with <br />the most adaptability to deploy impact fees based on its priorities and needs over coming <br />years, while providing enough definition to guide the legal use of those fees pursuant to AB <br />Page 209 of 893