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<br />4400 Black Avenue Redevelopment – Transportation Assessment January 8, 2025 <br />4 <br /> <br />Level of Service Analysis <br />Analysis Methodology Background <br />LOS is a qualitative measure that describes operational conditions as they relate to the traffic stream <br />and perceptions by motorists and passengers. The LOS generally describes these conditions in terms <br />of such factors as speed and travel time, delays, freedom to maneuver, traffic interruptions, comfort, <br />convenience, and safety. The operational LOS values are given letter designations from A to F, with A <br />representing the best operating conditions (free flow) and F the worst (severely congested flow with <br />high delays). Intersections generally are the capacity-controlling locations concerning traffic <br />operations on arterial and collector streets. <br />The project study area consists of one (1) signalized intersection (Black Water Avenue at Santa Rita <br />Road) that is located approximately 800 feet east of the project site and is one the main local access <br />points to the project site, being the nearest signalized intersection to the planned development. <br />The study intersection was analyzed using the 7th Edition of the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) <br />operations methodology by using an analysis software package known as SYNCHRO 12.0 for the <br />following analysis conditions: <br />• Existing Conditions – This scenario describes existing transportation conditions relevant to <br />the study area, including characteristics of key roadways and transit service, existing conditions <br />for walking and bicycling. <br />• Existing Plus Project Conditions – This scenario describes the anticipated effects of the <br />Project on Existing Conditions, including the addition of traffic from the Project to study <br />intersections. <br />The criteria for determining the significance of project impacts is based on the City of Pleasanton <br />performance standards identified in the Pleasanton General Plan and utilized in prior transportation <br />impact studies. <br />Traffic Impact Criteria <br />The City of Pleasanton LOS standards specify that the minimum acceptable operation for signalized <br />intersections is LOS “D”. <br />Project impacts would be considered potentially significant if the Project results in: <br />• Deterioration of a signalized intersection from LOS D or better to LOS E or F; or