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CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT <br />4400 Black Ave <br /> 12 <br />repair and service technicians (Cornerstone Earth Group). The building was still used by AT&T at the <br />time of this report. <br />ARCHITECT: J. JACK BRAS <br />J. Jack Bras (1929-) was a native of Oklahoma, who came to California with his family in 1936, fleeing <br />the Dust Bowl in their Chevrolet and two-wheel trailer (Guthrie 2014). He graduated from UC <br />Berkeley with a degree in architecture, and after a two-year stint in the Army, began working with an <br />Oakland architectural firm. In 1959, he married Florence Louise Brichford; the couple resided in <br />Oakland after their wedding (Oakland Tribune 1959, 1960). Bras later moved to Pleasanton, where he <br />worked on designs for the Alameda County Fairgrounds, including a new administrative building, <br />restrooms, storage area, and amphitheater (Oakland Tribune 1966, 1968; Contra Costa Times 1971). <br />Bras designed a number of commercial projects in Pleasanton and was active in the community, <br />serving as President of the Chamber of Commerce and on the Amador Valley High School Board <br />(Daily Review 1969, Oakland Tribune 1985). <br />One of Bras’s longest-running clients was Pacific Telephone/Pacific Bell, for whom he designed the <br />call center at 4400 Black Ave in 1971. Bras worked with Pacific Bell from 1969 until 1991, when the <br />company redesigned their hiring process to comply with new requirements to hire more minority and <br />women-owned businesses. Bras, a white male, was not re-hired at that point and sued Pacific Bell and <br />the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) for reverse discrimination. Pacific Bell settled with Bras, but <br />the PUC tried to block the case until the US Supreme Court ruled that it could not be dismissed <br />(Nodell 1996; Oakland Tribune 1995). <br /> <br />