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C -\ Sequoia Ecological Consulting,Inc. <br /> CaIVTP Project-Specific Analysis and Addendum <br /> Augustin Bernal Community Park Fuel Reduction C 15 <br /> November 2025 <br /> • Manual and Herbicide Treatment Activities <br /> o Crews equipped with hand-tools would trim dead and dying branches from native shrubs <br /> occurring within grassland <br /> o Small, isolated trees(6 inches or smaller DBH)growing in the grassland would be cut and piled for <br /> burning <br /> o Larger trees encroaching on or distributed throughout grasslands would be limbed up to reduce <br /> vertical fuel continuity <br /> o Cut vegetation would be lopped and scattered,chipped and broadcast, pile burned,or hauled off- <br /> site <br /> o Invasive shrubs and noxious weeds encountered in the grasslands would be treated with the <br /> appropriate method for the species and life stage <br /> o Herbicide spot treatment would target invasive species and would be applied by hand or targeted <br /> by backpack sprayer <br /> • Biomass Disposal <br /> o Biomass from non-invasive, non-noxious plants would be left to naturally decompose (e.g., lop <br /> and scatter,chip and broadcast), pile burned, or hauled off-site <br /> o Poison oak would be cut and left in place (lop and scatter) <br /> o Where chipper access is not practical,cut material would be piled strategically for later burning <br /> o Within suitable habitat for Alameda whipsnake, piles left in place for a critical length of time as <br /> determined by a professional would be dismantled and reconstructed prior to burning <br /> Shrub Fuel Type Treatment Activities <br /> Shrub fuel type would include habitat classified by the CWHR as coastal scrub. The general approach in suitable <br /> Alameda whipsnake scrub habitat would be to strategically reduce hazardous fuels in a way that retains scrub <br /> habitat. Selective removal of invasive species and dead, woody vegetation and limbs would retain scrub habitat <br /> characteristics suitable for Alameda whipsnake with a mosaic of open and closed canopy patches. The resulting <br /> patches would be irregular, oblong shapes to maintain a natural condition and retaining rocky outcrops through <br /> avoidance. Scrub patch characteristics would model naturally occurring scrub and would include variable age <br /> classes. Treatment activities within suitable Alameda whipsnake habitat would involve primarily manual thinning <br /> to remove dead woody vegetation and invasive species to achieve horizontal spacing. Other treatment activities <br /> in shrub fuel types would include prescribed herbivory in shrubby areas with interspersed grasses and areas <br /> adjacent to grasslands being grazed. Vegetation removal activities would retain scrub, and the overall dominant <br /> scrub habitat type would not be converted to a different habitat type. <br /> Specifications for suitable Alameda whipsnake habitat are described by the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service as follows: <br /> coastal scrub,coyote brush scrub,or maritime chaparral areas greater than 0.5 acres in size,or scrub areas greater <br /> than 0.2 acres in size that are within 50 feet of scrub patches greater than 0.5 acres in size (Federal Emergency <br /> Management Agency [FEMA] 2013). Scrub islands created through mosaic thinning or patch retention thinning <br /> would result in a total canopy cover of between 30 and 50 percent shrubs and 50 to 70 percent grassy openings <br /> (FEMA 2013).Scrub retained in these dimensions also retains the overall habitat function for Alameda whipsnake <br /> while still serving the needs of the shaded fuel break. <br />