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23 <br />Part 9: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 <br />(HIPAA) <br />1 . Existing Procedures <br />ISO has reviewed HIPAA; the HIPAA Privacy Rule 45 C.F.R. Part 160 and 164, Subparts A and E; <br />the HIPAA Security Rule 45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164, Subparts A and C; and the Health Information <br />Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act. Those measures do not impose new <br />obligations on the vast majority of ISO ClaimSearch® Participating Organizations. Since 2003, ISO has <br />followed special procedures for claim reports that contain protected health information (PHI) submitted <br />by ISO ClaimSearch Participating Organizations that are covered entities or business associates to <br />covered entities. ISO has implemented administrative, technical, and physical safeguards that <br />“reasonably and appropriately” protect such PHI. <br />Most ISO ClaimSearch customers experience no operational change to their information <br />reporting and receipt procedures because property/casualty insurers are not covered entities <br />under HIPAA and do not submit PHI to the system . Participating Organizations must consult <br />with ISO ClaimSearch before submitting coverage and loss types of HEAL (health) into the <br />ISO ClaimSearch database . Property/casualty insurer disclosures to and use of the ISO <br />ClaimSearch database are not subject to the HIPAA rules . Furthermore, HIPAA does not apply <br />to certain excepted benefits. Certain benefits are always treated as excepted benefits because they <br />are not considered health coverage or part of a health plan. Excepted coverage includes accident and <br />disability income insurance, auto no-fault programs, workers’ compensation, liability coverages, and <br />certain dental and vision plans. <br />The Privacy Rule generally restricts the use and disclosure of PHI by covered entities and their business <br />associates. However, covered entities may disclose PHI to carry out payment and healthcare operations <br />for their own organizations and for other covered entities. Participating Organizations that obtain health <br />information in connection with workers’ compensation activities may provide that information to ISO, <br />and ISO may provide that information to other ISO ClaimSearch members because workers’ <br />compensation is an excepted benefit under HIPAA. <br />ISO considers only the claim reports submitted by healthcare Participating Organizations and their <br />business associates as subject to the Privacy Rule, because these Participating Organizations are <br />considered covered entities and are operating in their role as a covered entity. We then consider the <br />information in the “alleged injury” field (legacy format) and/or the “part of body” and “nature of injury” <br />fields (Universal Format) to be PHI submitted by covered entities to ISO ClaimSearch pursuant to <br />HIPAA’s disclosure restrictions. <br />The HIPAA Privacy Rule affects specific types of insurance and Authorized Users: <br />• Property/casualty insurance, self-insurers, and insurers (including workers’ compensation <br />insurers) are not covered entities and will experience no change to their reporting operations. <br />The injury information those customers report originates from a variety of different sources, <br />including claimants and adjusters, and therefore is not considered PHI. Furthermore, the bene- <br />fits that the property/casualty industry issues are excepted benefits under HIPAA. Also, Privacy <br />Rule 45 C.F.R. Section 164.512 (2013) provides regulatory permission for covered entities <br />Docusign Envelope ID: 329281D2-142C-8B83-837A-7CD218C257C4