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<br />dairy cows.",2' In 1953, Pleasanton farmers grew about 545 acres of tomatoes and about 1,000 acres <br /> <br /> <br />of sUb"" beets (which produced about 22,000 tons of sugar beets), along with walnuts, hay and grains. <br /> <br />During 1953 the Garattis Winery on Saint John Street was the largest business concern in Pleasanton <br /> <br />with over 1.2 million gallons of wine storage and numerous affiliated vineyards." <br /> <br />Over the past 50 years, the city has spread over former Prime Farmland and Farmland of Statewide <br /> <br />Importance, replacing farmland with housing and businesses. See Figure VII-7 for a map of existing <br /> <br />(year 2005) agricultural lands in Pleasanton. 'Ibis figure shows Prime Farmland, Farmland of <br /> <br />Statewide Importance, Unique Farmland, grazing land, developed land, and other land. Figure VII-7 <br /> <br />also delineates lands under 1I7ilh"mson Ad contract. <br /> <br />'lbe 1965 Calif017Iia Land COllSemation Ad - commonly referred to as the Williamson Ad - enables local <br /> <br />governments to contract with private landowners to restrict specific lands to agricultural or related <br /> <br />open-space use. In return, landowners receive property tax assessments which arc much lower than <br /> <br />normal in that the taxes of 117illiamson Act lands arc based upon farming and open space uses as <br /> <br />opposed to full market value. Via the 1971 Open Space SlIbvention Ad, the State provides an annual <br /> <br /> <br />payment of forgone property tax revenues to local governments. <br /> <br />1\ 117illiamson A,t contract runs with the land, and will still be in effect if land ownership changes. TIle <br /> <br />landowner may cancel a 117illiamson Ad property through a nonrenewal process that takes at least nine <br /> <br /> <br />years and is the medlOd most landowners use. TI,e landowner may also petition to cancel a contract in <br /> <br />a complicated and expensive process. <br /> <br />The following arc Urtited States Department of l\griculture deflllitions: <br /> <br />Pritnc Farlnland has the best combination of physical and chcllucal characteristics fur pruuucing <br />food, feed, forage, fiber, and oilseed crops, and is also available for these uses. Prime Farmland has <br />the soil quality, growing season, and moisture supply needed to produce sustained high yields of crops <br />when treated and managed according to acceptable farming methods. Land must have been recently <br />used for irrigated agricultural production to be considered Prime Fannland. <br /> <br />Farmland of Statewide Importance is similar to Prime Farmland but with mll10r shortcomings, <br /> <br /> <br />such as greater slopes or less ability to store soil moisture. Land must have been recently used for <br /> <br />irrigated agricultural production to be considered Farmland of Statewide Importance. <br /> <br />" Ibid, p. 71. <br /> <br />2;' The Plea.fall/OII Timei, August 13, 1910. <br /> <br />2(, 'loe Pleai(.m/011 Time)', September 24, 1954, page 1. <br /> <br />Con os FJcI11l."nt, CC OH2')l1(" dean <br /> <br />VII-28 <br /> <br />City CoutlciI8/29/2006 <br />