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Technical Procedures <br /> <br /> STEP 3: Phasing I~ <br /> <br /> Identify the type of phasing (,protected lefts turns, shared, or split) to be used at <br /> the intersection. <br /> <br />--- STEP 4: Left-Tun Check <br /> <br /> The left turn check will apply to Level of Service calculations for future <br />" conditions where the demand is estimated. Determination of the need for left turn phasing for <br /> existing conditions should be made based on actual traffic count, left turn delay, observed <br /> queuing and accident history data. If permissive !eft turn phasing is provided, a check must be <br /> made to determine if sufficient left turn capacity if provided. The left turn capacity is the <br /> combination of left turn made against opposing through movements and left made during the <br />_ yellow change interval. <br /> II <br /> The capacity during the yellow change interval (Vc) -- the maximum numbers <br />._ of left turns that can clean in this period -- equals two times the number of signal cycles per <br /> hour. If the number of cycles per hour is not known, assume that the maximum number of left <br /> turns that can clear the intersection in one hour equals 90. <br />- II <br /> The capacity for left turns during the green cycle (Vt.) -- the maximum number <br /> of left turns that can clear against opposing traffic volumes -- is estimated using the following <br /> equation: <br /> <br /> Where: <br /> <br /> Vt. = left-tun volume, in vehicles per hour, that can clear during the green for opposing through traffic. <br /> <br /> G = maximum green plus yellow time. * <br /> <br /> C = cycle time for opposing through traffic.* <br /> <br /> Vo = sum of opposing through and right-turn volumes, in vehicles per hour. <br /> <br /> <br />